Enzymes Behind the Scenes: Making Food Tasty, Fresh, or Spoiled
Enzymes Behind the Scenes: Making Food Tasty, Fresh, or Spoiled When we are eating a plate of juicy mangoes during summer, or have smelt that fresh loaf of bread in the bakery, we are seldom thinking of those little helpers at work in our food. These helpers are enzymes. Not to be seen with the naked eye, they nonetheless silently dictate taste, the duration of food preservation, and even when food begins to go bad. In this paper we shall consider what enzymes actually are, what their effect is on our daily food, and why they are our friends and at times our enemies. I will do it plain--no serious science vocabulary. You can always think of it as a friendly conversation with the secret workers of your kitchen table. What Exactly Are Enzymes? Imagine a group of workers in a factory. Every employee has special occupation--some cut, some join, some clean up. Enzymes are such employees, it is within our food. They are protein compounds of nature which accelerate little rea...